Episiotomy in Low-Risk Vaginal Deliveries

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Episiotomy in low-risk vaginal deliveries.

PURPOSE The object of this study was to determine factors leading to episiotomy in low-risk vaginal deliveries, including a comparison of family physicians with obstetricians. The research was also to assess the incidence of episiotomy in a large community hospital and compare it with a national rate of 40%. METHODS A retrospective cohort design was used with computerized records from one hos...

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Evaluation of the angled Episcissors-60® episiotomy scissors in spontaneous vaginal deliveries

BACKGROUND Obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIs) are the leading cause of anal incontinence in women. Episiotomies with a postdelivery suture angle of less than 30° to the midline are more likely to injure the anal sphincter directly, while those with a suture angle of more than 60° are associated with increased incidence of OASIs, as they do not relieve the pressure on the perineum. A safe...

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Operative vaginal deliveries in Zaria, Nigeria.

BACKGROUND Operative vaginal deliveries are frequent features of obstetrics practice in tertiary levels of care even in developing countries. It is essential to review these practices in order to assess their benefits or otherwise to safe motherhood in resource limited settings. STUDY DESIGN Labor records on operative vaginal delivery cases and matched controls who had spontaneous vaginal del...

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Operative Vaginal Deliveries in Contemporary Obstetric Practice

The expectation of every pregnant woman is to undergo a spontaneous vaginal delivery with minimal or no resort to operative procedures at the end of pregnancy. For the majority of women this expectation becomes a reality. For some however, assistance is required either in the form of caesarean sections or operative vaginal procedures in order to avert adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. Assist...

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Risk of Intrapartum Cervical Lacerations in Vaginal Singleton Deliveries in Women With Cerclage

BACKGROUND We examined the obstetric outcomes of singleton vaginal deliveries in women with cerclage at our institute to confirm the risk of intrapartum cervical lacerations in vaginal deliveries of women with cerclage. METHODS Data on all Japanese singleton vaginal deliveries at ≥ 34 weeks' gestation managed at the Japanese Red Cross Katsushika Maternity Hospital between 2008 and 2014 were c...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine

سال: 2005

ISSN: 1557-2625,1558-7118

DOI: 10.3122/jabfm.18.1.8